Into the Woods
Great cast. Great score. So why is Rob Marshall’s adaptation so lost in the woods?
Rob Marshall’s lushly mounted but inert Into the Woods
opens, like Stephen Sondheim and James Lapine’s 1987 stage musical, in
grand and promising fashion, with the words “Once upon a time.” The
complex title number weaves characters from several different
fairytales—Cinderella, Red Riding Hood, and Jack (of beanstalk-climbing
fame)—into a new story about a baker (James Corden) and his wife (Emily
Blunt) longing in vain for a child. The tone set by this song
establishes that this version of these classic stories will be an
irreverent, unsentimental, and sometimes dark-tinged one: “Into the
woods to bring the bread to Granny who is sick in bed,” sings Red Riding
Hood (Lilla Crawford) jauntily as she skips toward the forest. “Never
can tell what lies ahead—for all that I know she’s already dead.” But
nothing about this opening number—or indeed the whole first half of the
movie—prepares the viewer for the steep dive into irredeemable bleakness
the second half will take.
That rapid descent from hope to (near) despair is, of course, built into the Sondheim/Lapine show. Into the Woods
is an adult inquiry into the promises of childhood fairytales; in
essence, it’s a musical that asks, “What happens after ‘happily ever
after’?” At the time of the show’s original Broadway run in the late
’80s, the pitch-dark second act—in which, let’s just say, bad things
happen to good people—read to many audience members as a metaphor for
the AIDS crisis. (“The trouble with fables is everyone looks for
symbolism,” Sondheim has responded.) But the stage version of Into the Woods—a
two-act play in which the second act examines the unsettling moral
implications of the first—has a dramatic shape and a moral wisdom that
this rushed and thematically murky adaptation lacks. That’s in part
because of significant cuts and condensations that the filmmakers have
chosen to make (the screenplay is adapted by Lapine from his own book).
For starters, two key characters—including the fourth-wall-breaking
narrator—have essentially been eliminated, as have the last song of the
first act (“Ever After”) and the first song of the second (“So
Happy”)—essentially, the two numbers that bookend the premature happy
ending and its rapid dissolution. Without any formal transition between
the first and second halves of the story (and without the dramatic
structure furnished by these and other missing songs), the play’s
180-degree reversal of tone midway through goes from subversive to
simply confusing.
That first half, though, has some treats to offer. After Red Riding
Hood has embarked on her journey to Grandma’s, the infertile bakers are
visited by a witch (an enjoyably scenery-gnawing Meryl Streep) who
promises to lift the curse she placed on them years ago if they can
bring her a few precious items. This magical scavenger hunt becomes the
device that brings the disparate plotlines together, as the baker and
his wife head into the forest to score Jack’s cow, Red Riding Hood’s
cape, Cinderella’s shoe, and, eventually, a ropey braid of hair snatched
from Rapunzel (Mackenzie Mauzy), who’s been imprisoned in a tower by
the witch. Meanwhile, Cinderella (Anna Kendrick) outsmarts her smarmy
stepmother (Christine Baranski) and makes it to the royal festival—but
she, too, flees into the woods, where she’ll cross paths with the rest
of the characters in a roundelay of seductions, negotiations, and
betrayals.
Here’s where I should confess I’m not the Stephen Sondheim–head some
musical theater fans are. Though I always admire this composer’s twisted
way with a lyric (and consider “Send in the Clowns” to be an essential
of the American songbook, as beautiful interpreted by Bernadette Peters as it is by Krusty the Clown), I generally prefer my musicals with less recitative-style sung dialogue and more catchy, beltable melodies. This version of Into the Woods
features a few showstoppers, even if, for me, they usually hit more
because of the performance than the song. Chris Pine and Billy
Magnussen, as two frustrated princes, rip their shirtfronts open in a
frenzy of competitive suffering in the amusingly hammy duet “Agony.”
(Not to beat a dead horse about ill-conceived cuts from the stage show,
but that song sadly loses the second-act reprise that’s one of the
highlights the stage version.) And as the indecisive Cinderella, Anna
Kendrick gets to showcase her clarion soprano and trademark
self-deprecation in a solo sung while stuck in tar on the steps of the
palace.
Meryl Streep doesn’t quite have the vocal control of Kendrick or
Emily Blunt, both of whom make impeccable musical-theater heroines.
(Blunt almost out-charms Kendrick, which takes some doing.) But Streep
has always been able to put over a song like nobody’s business, as she
proves in a melodramatic but wrenching mid-movie ballad, “Stay With Me,”
about the pain of a parent letting go of a child—a song that sets up
the themes of loss, grief, and resilience that come to dominate the
second act. In fact, the whole cast (with the possible exception of
Johnny Depp, who’s a little too in love with himself in a shticky
one-song cameo as the Big Bad Wolf) does a solid-to-excellent job. But
there’s a vast gulf between the plotlines that are fun to follow (for
me, Blunt’s, Kendrick’s, and Streep’s) and the ones that aren’t, so that
the film’s energy keeps rising and falling from scene to scene.
The tedium of Into the Woods’ second half has less to do
with the downbeat subject matter than Marshall’s clumsy direction. When
the tone shifts from buoyant to grim, Marshall (who directed the
Oscar-winning but, to me, airless 2002 screen adaptation of Chicago)
seems to lose control of the pacing and tone, packing in multiple
CGI-heavy climaxes that feel too familiar from the recent run of
fairytale-inspired blockbusters (Snow White and the Huntsman, Maleficent, and more). Grit-enriched fairytales are having a major cultural moment (in part, perhaps, because of the precedent set by Into the Woods’ success),
which may help account for why this material feels less fresh than it
might have in 1987. But the bigger problem is that after the
(insufficiently demarcated) break, Marshall seems to lose the thread of
what Into the Woods is meant to be about. Instead of being a
rueful meditation on the inevitable disappointments of adulthood, the
last act plays out as a generic dystopian bummer.
There’s a “junior version” of Into the Woods, designed for
performance in schools and by children’s theater companies, that leaves
off the entire second act (as well as trimming some of the harsher
material from the first). We should be grateful, I guess, that in
adapting the material Disney at least tried to reproduce the decidedly
adult developments of the play’s second act, rather than simply lopping
off the scary stuff and offering up the first half as heartwarming
family fare. (Especially given the studio’s proprietary interest in many
of the characters in question.) Still, I’d head to Grandmother’s house
over the holidays with a different suggestion in your basket—maybe, if
Granny’s game, the original Broadway production, starring a sublime Bernadette Peters and currently streaming on Amazon.
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